Home
builders resume work in once-abandoned developmentsBy
J. Craig Anderson The
Arizona Republic 08.14.09
When
the housing market collapsed, several bankrupt builders left
behind half-empty subdivisions throughout the
Phoenix
metro area.
But
in recent months, lenders and land investors have been selling
the vacant portions of those communities to other home
builders, who are picking up where their failed competitors
left off.
Existing
residents in those communities are happy to see the
tumbleweeds, litter and construction debris replaced with
landscaped yards and new neighbors.
Home
builders see a limited opportunity to build and sell homes
quickly and inexpensively, because all of the grading, paving,
plumbing, cabling and wiring are already done.
Blandford
Homes, Meritage Homes, Richmond American Homes, Lennar Homes
and K. Hovnanian Homes all have taken over the development of
subdivisions established by builders who were once
competitors.
Phoenix
real-estate analyst Jim Belfiore of Belfiore Real Estate
Consulting said companies are taking full advantage of recent
moves by lenders to sell off finished lots in desirable areas.
"They're
building the homes, and they're building them fast," he
said.
Desirable
locations to buy into a half-built project include
Litchfield
Park
,
Deer
Valley
, Avondale, Maricopa, east
Mesa
and Gilbert, according to builders and local real-estate
professionals.
The
hottest spot for pinch-hitting builders may be
Chandler
, where real-estate agent Amy Jones said visiting a
subdivision like Blandford Homes' Portello is like a time warp
back to the boom.
"It
was incredible," said Jones, who is with RE/MAX Excalibur
in
Chandler
. "When I was in there, it was like we were back in
2003."
Jones
said first-time home buyers were literally lining up to buy a
Blandford home in the community formerly known as Portello at
Dobson Crossing, near
Queen Creek Road
and
Arizona Avenue
.
It
was originally constructed by builder
Randall
Martin
Home
in 2005.
Executives
at Blandford, developer of the Las Sendas community in east
Mesa
, said they have sold about 50 homes in the past five weeks
inside Portello.
That
marks a significant improvement from the stagnant business
most builders had seen in previous months.
Belfiore
said the availability of inexpensive, vacant lots in otherwise
developed communities is driving the recent boost in new-home
sales because builders can offer prices comparable to those of
bank-owned properties without suffering financial losses.
The
process of designing and building a subdivision takes months
and costs millions of dollars before a single home is
constructed.
The
community must be designed and approved by local government,
and an extensive infrastructure put in place.
The
developer has to clear the land of vegetation, rocks and
debris, level the ground, install drains and gutters, design
and pave the streets, lay cable and electrical wire, and build
common areas such as parks, clubhouses and swimming pools.
A
substitute home builder gets to skip all of those steps but
only until the lots run out. "After that, the price of
(new) homes will shoot up undoubtedly," Belfiore said.
Lenders
and struggling landowners across the Valley began selling
their vacant lots to builders earlier this year, and home
builders are all too eager to get their hands on them, area
land brokers and analysts said.
The
sudden availability of inexpensive, "finished" lots
has contributed to the recent surge in new-home sales, they
added.
A
finished lot is one for which all of the necessary
infrastructure - roads, plumbing, drains, pipes and wires -
are in place.
"In
the southeast Valley, if you've got finished lots, you're
going to move those lots," said Ryan Duncan, geographic
specialist at Phoenix-based Land Advisors Organization.
Homes
in those subdivisions are selling because their prices are
competitive with bank-owned homes, said Larry Seay, executive
vice president and chief financial officer of Scottsdale-based
Meritage Homes.
Meritage,
the only publicly traded home builder based in
Arizona
, is buying the unsold portions of stalled communities in both
the
East
Valley
and
West
Valley
, Seay said.
Of
the Valley's roughly 50,000 finished vacant lots, Seay said
only a fraction are located in desirable areas and owned by a
lender or struggling investors who are willing to sell for a
low price.
But
the good lots are too good to pass up, he said.
"It
used to be maybe $80,000 (per lot), and now it's
$30,000," he said, "or it used to be $60,000, and
now it's $25,000."
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