Choosing
a Loan Program
The right type of mortgage for you depends on many
different factors.
Conventional
and Jumbo Loans
Conventional loans are secured by government sponsored
entities or GSE's such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
Subprime
Loans
Programs for those that have less than perfect credit.
Fixed
Rate Mortgages
A loan program where your monthly principal and interest
payments never change.
Adjustable
Rate Mortgages (ARMs)
These loans generally begin with an interest rate that
is 2-3 percent below a comparable fixed rate mortgage, and
could allow you to buy a more expensive home.
Introductory
Rate ARMs
Most adjustable rate loans (ARMs) have a low
introductory rate or start rate, some times as much as 5%
below the current market rate of a fixed loan.
Standard
ARMs and the Differences
Various types of adjustable rate mortgages.
Cost
of Funds Index (COFI)
This index is used to determine the interest rate for
some types of ARMs.
London
InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
This index is used to determine the interest rate for
some types of ARMs.
Balloon
Mortgages
Balloon loans are short term mortgages that have some
features of a fixed rate mortgage.
Interest
Only Loans
"Interest only" products are an easy way to
save money and a very popular alternative to traditional
fixed rates but they are not without risk. An "Interest
Only" loan can offer consumers greater purchasing
power, increased cash flow and a number of other benefits
which are listed later in this article.
Graduated
Payment Mortgages (GPMs)
The GPM is an alternative to the conventional adjustable
rate mortgage, and has a fixed note rate and payment
schedule.
Interest
Rate Buydowns
The most common buy down is the 2-1 buy down. In the
past, for a buyer to secure a 2-1 buy down they would pay 3
points above current market points in order to pay a below
market interest rate during the first two years of the loan.
At the end of the two years they would then pay the old
market rate for the remaining term.
Reverse
Mortgages
A reverse mortgage is a special type of loan made to older
homeowners to enable them to convert the equity in their
home into cash.
Commercial
Many articles about how the commercial loan process works.
FHA Loans
Read articles about how the FHA process works.
VA Loans
Read articles about the VA loan process and how it works.
Second
Mortgages
Articles about home equity lines of credit and second
mortgages.